The "Friendly" Broadcasting Company was anything but... It took months to
get a box of toilet tissue shipped from a warehouse in DC!
I was a part time and weekend
employee while in high school at R&B-formatted WJMO and co-owned Jazz programmed WCUY-FM
in Cleveland, Ohio. The FM staff "adopted" me because I worked for free. It was
definitely a low budget operation: when I began there, the FM station, only broadcast from 5
PM to 11 PM, Monday to Friday.
For those too young to know why I was fondling the
turntable, in those days records (the round black things with
a hole
in them)
were "cued"
By about 1961, the
FCC required a minimum operating schedule. This was a boon to me, because I was given all
day Sunday to work. I arrived just before 7 AM sign-on, laden with coffee and a sack of
16¢ Royal Castle burgers, which were kept warm on top of the transmitter through the day.
My squeaky voice and I played religious shows, brokered shows and jazz until 11 PM
sign-off rolled around. It paid $1.15 an hour.
WCUY was named for the Cuyahoga
River which flows, and occasionally burns, through Cleveland. (Cuyahoga, by the way, means
"crooked" in a native American language. Appropriate.) The station logs could be
done weeks in advance because no one was able to peddle any spots.
When the manager changed in
1962, a formerly glorious MOR host was hired to do afternoons in the belief that WCUY
would be noticed. My job consisted of standing next to the transmitter, which was prone to
shutting down when the new host shouted louder than the Level Devil limiter could control.
I would, of course, instantly hit the "plate on" button to return the signal to
the air. Above is the transmitter where I am taking an FCC required meter
reading.
Besides these novel assignments, I performed a
diverse range of functions including janitor,
transmitter operator, record librarian, studio
operator and announcer at WCUY. I was better at
cleaning than at announcing.
Cleveland was the birthplace of Rock 'n Roll. I
grew up on the night show of Alan Freed on WJW, early top-40 on WERE, and Color Radio at
WHK.
The
wonderful station licensed as WCUY was owned by
Richard Eaton's United Broadcasting.
Now, most industry veterans know of UBC because it
single-handedly lost licenses in Miami and Washington, DC through on-air and billing
practices that the FCC found intolerable. Still, Eaton's company was one of the original
ethnic broadcasters in the U.S., affording me some insight into targeted radio
programming.
Perhaps the most significant incident surrounding
my work with WCUY was in Spring, 1962. During the Easter holiday from school, I visited
WFAB in Miami, WCUY's sister station. "La Fabulosa" was the first full-time
Spanish station in Miami, catering to the Cuban Diaspora following the Castro takeover.
I acquired a taste for Cuban music by artists like
Orquesta Aragón, Pupi & Su Charanga, La Sonora Matancera and, of course, Celia Cruz.
I collected mail-order Cuban records and "DXed" stations from Cuba and Mexico,
even becoming a frequent caller to the late night show on XEB in Mexico City where I would
ask for Sonora Santanera songs to the amusement of the DJ.
Celia Cruz is one of
the most enduring exponents of the tropical music of the Caribbean, now called
"Salsa." When I first bought a Celia Cruz record in the 60's, I had no idea that
20 years later I would have the privilege of presenting this artist in concert in San
Juan, Puerto Rico